What must a therapist do if they suspect a client of being a victim of abuse?

When a therapist suspects a client may be a victim of abuse, it is essential to report the suspicion to appropriate authorities. This obligation arises from legal and ethical responsibilities to protect individuals who may be in harm's way. Many jurisdictions, including Maryland, have mandatory reporting laws that require certain professionals, such as therapists and healthcare providers, to report suspicions of abuse to ensure the safety and well-being of the individual involved.

Reporting enables trained professionals and authorities to investigate the situation and provide the necessary support and protection for the victim. This action prioritizes the client's safety over any other considerations and upholds the therapist's ethical duty to act in the best interest of their clients.

The other choices highlight less appropriate responses. Confronting the client may place them in a more vulnerable position, potentially leading to harm or distress. Ignoring the suspicion until the client confides may allow further abuse to occur, failing the client's need for support. Discussing the situation with colleagues without taking appropriate action may lack the necessary urgency and could breach confidentiality, depending on the context. Therefore, reporting the suspicion is the most responsible and professional action a therapist can take in such a situation.